Q: What should beginners in particular pay attention to on ski tours?

Avalanche danger : Beginners should stay on moderately steep terrain (below 30°). In more delicate avalanche situations, the catchment areas and run-off areas of possible avalanches must of course also be taken into account. Weather In poor visibility, orientation on ski tours is challenging. Make sure you are out in good weather. Tour selection Choose an easy tour that is short enough for your fitness level. You can always improve. Mindset Enjoy the snow, be open to changes of plan and only go as far as you feel comfortable. It is always possible to turn back. Material : Bring good ski touring equipment and the necessary safety equipment. If you feel insecure, you can always go to a our courses come or a guided ski tour connect.

Question 1

Which (easy) ski tours are recommended for beginners?

Accepted Answer

There are numerous easy ski tours. There is a difficulty scale for ski tours. It ranges from easy (L) to extremely difficult (EX). This scale takes into account all factors of a ski tour, i.e. steepness, length, seriousness etc. You can find out more in the Overview from the SAC or in this PDF.

New has the SAC a tour portalin which many ski tours are described. You can filter by region and difficulty to get some ideas and possible tours.

Classic examples of easy tours are:

the Stotzig First near Realp, Andermatt,
the Chaiserstuel near the Banalp in the Engelberg Valley,
the Fanenstock near Elm in Glarus or
the Selun from the Churfirsten in Toggenburg.

Question 2

What should beginners in particular pay attention to on ski tours?

Accepted Answer

Avalanche danger: Beginners should stay on moderately steep terrain (below 30°). In more delicate avalanche situations, the catchment areas and run-off areas of possible avalanches must of course also be taken into account.
WeatherIn poor visibility, orientation on ski tours is challenging. Make sure you are out in good weather.
Tour selectionChoose an easy tour that is short enough for your fitness level. You can always improve.
MindsetEnjoy the snow, be open to changes of plan and only go as far as you feel comfortable. It is always possible to turn back.
Material: Bring good ski touring equipment and the necessary safety equipment.

If you feel insecure, you can always go to a our courses come or a guided ski tour connect.

Question 3

Where can I do a ski touring course?

Accepted Answer

There are several providers, including very local providers of ski touring courses. At Bergschaft we offer ski touring courses where you will be competently trained in a modern guiding style. We place a high value on the communal experience and always have a good atmosphere on the tours and in the courses.

Question 4

What is learned in ski touring training?

Accepted Answer

In a ski touring training course you will be taught the necessary skills and knowledge to make ski tours safely in winter terrain. This includes:

The walking technique with ski touring skis
- Energy-saving and ergonomic form of movement
- Hairpin bends
- Use of crampons
Behaviour in an avalanche accident and use of avalanche transceiver, probe, shovel
recognising and assessing the avalanche danger in the terrain

Question 5

Should a theory evening be attended before the backcountry ski touring course?

Accepted Answer

The avalanche theory evening is useful but not compulsory in order to take part in a ski touring course. The theory evening imparts a lot of knowledge about the formation and assessment of avalanches, which is then taken up again in the field.

Question 6

How well do I have to be able to ski for the ski touring course?

Accepted Answer

You need to be able to ski reasonably well in the resort. We will be ski touring off-piste and the snow is sometimes more difficult to ski.

Question 7

Can I also come to the ski touring course with a splitboard?

Accepted Answer

Splitboards are welcome. Some of the mountain guides at Bergschaft are also out and about with splitboards from time to time and are familiar with the handling of splitboards and can also impart specific tips for ascents with the board.

Question 8

Where can I find information on current conditions?

Accepted Answer

The internet is full of information on current ski touring conditions.

The weather The best way to obtain them is via the apps from MeteoSwiss and SRF Meteo. Yet the text forecasts say much more than just the symbols.
The expected amount of new snow can be accessed via the page of wePowder can be called up or in the Report on the current situation from the SLF can be viewed.
The avalanche danger is released from the Swiss Avalanche Research Institute (SLF) forecast daily.
The local snow situation can be seen via webcams that Snow maps from the SLF or satellite images. There are also numerous forums (Summit book, Hikr), where various people post tour reports. But these are always subjective and should be treated with caution. It often makes more sense to look at the photos.

Question 9

Are there any recommended apps or tools for planning ski tours?

Accepted Answer

A good platform to plan ski tours is the Ski touring guru. Skitourenguru has a large data set of accurate ski tour tracks. These tracks are evaluated daily together with the current avalanche danger level and a risk per tour is calculated. Roughly, the risk analysis is based on the graphical reduction method (GRM). The steepness of the slope is linked to the avalanche danger level. In the higher danger levels, the entire slope and its runout areas are included. The results are presented in a modern way, with an interactive map and categorised by colour. The advantages of this tool lie in the quick analysis of possible ski tours in the desired region. Even if you don't know the area, you can quickly go through various tours. The ski tour guru is a powerful tool, especially when it comes to deciding which tour to take. In our experience, the ski touring guru is very useful in areas where you are not yet familiar with the area. The Ski Touring Guru is available in the whole Alpine arc, i.e. France/Italy, Switzerland and Austria plus South Tyrol. If you are going to a new area and you are looking for a selection of possible tours, you will find what you are looking for with the Ski Touring Guru. The ski tour guru has disadvantages when it comes to use. It does not replace detailed planning. You have to study the exact route yourself and verify in the terrain whether the bulletin corresponds to the prevailing conditions. If necessary, the tour must be adjusted. The tool can give you a false sense of security. The data are inaccurate, the bulletin is a prediction, you still have to use your own head and watch out for additional possible dangers.

Another very useful mapping tool is the White Risk App (Android, iOS) from the SLF. With this you can display the detailed map data of Switzerland, France and Austria and use them offline. Italy is unfortunately missing. The necessary layers, such as slope inclination, game rest zones and many more, can also be displayed.

Furthermore, the White Risk Platform a planning tool to go through the 3×3 of planning ski tours step by step. Many topics are also well presented in online lessons.

Question 10

Where is it allowed to go ski touring?

Accepted Answer

In the Alps you can go ski touring everywhere except in the game rest areas, hunting bans (game protection areas) and national parks. The easiest and most up to date way to do this is via the Official Swiss Topo Map view.

A somewhat detailed explanation can be found at the SAC.

Question 11

How do you dress properly for a ski tour?

Accepted Answer

Like everywhere else in mountain sports, the principle of the onion also applies to clothing for ski tours. You are often warm on the ascent, it quickly gets cold during breaks and the wind blows strongly on the descent. Basically, merino wool garments are ideal as a base layer. So it goes:

For the legs: Long underwear and breathable, windproof ski touring trousers
For the upper body: T-shirt, long underwear, jumper, warm jacket and wind and waterproof jacket.
For the extremities: Thick and thin gloves, headband and cap, buff

We have for you a detailed packing list with packing tips compiled.

Question 12

Which binding is recommended for ski touring?

Accepted Answer

Meanwhile, Pin bindings are standard for ski touring. We are big fans of the bindings from ATK from Northern Italy. But also the bindings from the Swiss manufacturer Fritschi are in tip-top condition. At Ruedi Mountain Sports the professionals will advise you. You're sure to find what you're looking for there! You are also welcome to discuss current material tips on tour with our guides.

Question 13

How do you dry the skins after a ski tour?

Accepted Answer

Simply hang them up. In summer, it is best to store them with the nets.

Ski touring courses for beginners and advanced skiers

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Ski touring courses for beginners and advanced skiers

Ski touring course overview

Basic courses

Application courses

Advanced courses

Our ski touring courses

Impressions of ski touring courses

Interested in other tours?

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